The Story
The fight for Texas independence hangs in the balance. General Sam Houston, worn by worry and uncertainty, rests at his camp in Harrisburg. He knows a battle looms – one that could secure Texas’ freedom or plunge it back under Mexican rule.
On April 19, 1836, Houston pens a somber message, providing copies, not for his troops, but for various friends for safekeeping should he die in battle.
He acknowledges the fear and resulting chaos that gripped the land as Santa Anna’s army burned and pillaged deep into Anglo settlements. Yet his tone is resolute. He sees the necessity for immediate action, a desperate gamble, one last fight.
This isn’t a call to arms, it’s a leader laying it all out. He shoulders the responsibility for his men. He voices his unwavering belief that their fight is just, that an improbable victory will secure their freedom. It’s a glimpse into the heart of a true leader, driven by courage, a deep sense of responsibility, and an unwavering determination to risk it all.
Two days later at San Jacinto, mounted at the front of his troops, Sam Houston led his men forward, toward the Mexican lines, and Texas independence.
The History
Camp at Harrisburgh
19th April 1836
This morning we are in preparation to meet Sant Ana. It is the only chance of saving Texas. From time to time I have looked for reinforcements in vain. The Convention adjourning to Harrisburgh struck panic throughout the country.
Texas could have started at least 4000 men; we will only have about 700 to march with beside the Camp Guard. We go to conquer. It is wisdom growing out of necessity to meet and fight the enemy now. Every consideration enforces it. No previous occasion would justify it. The troops are in fine spirits, and now is the time for action.
My Adjutant General Wharton, Inspector General Hockley, Aids de Camp Horton, W.H. Patton, Collingsworth, Volunteer aids Cerry and Perry, and Major General Cook, Assistant Inspector General, will be with me.
We will use our best efforts to fight the enemy to such advantage, as will insure [sic] victory, tho’ the odds is greatly against us. I leave the result in the hands of a wise God and rely upon his Providence.
My country will do justice to those who serve her. The rights for which we fight will be secured, and Texas Free.
| Samuel Houston Commander in Chief |
Col. Rusk is in the field. Houston |
Sam Houston notes, April 19, 1836. Andrew Jackson Houston papers #390, Archives and Information Services Division, Texas State Library and Archives Commission.